At least 2 are dead from catastrophic Midwest flooding and a Minnesota dam is at risk of collapse | CNN (2024)

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At least two people are dead after severe storms and major flooding hit the Midwest, according to officials, and a dam in southern Minnesota built in the early 1900s is at risk of failing.

RapidanDamnear Mankato was in “imminent failure condition,” The Blue Earth County government announced in a Monday Facebook post.

“We do not know if it will totally fail or if it will remain in place, however, we determined it was necessary to issue this notification to advise downstream residents and the correct regulatory agencies and other local agencies,” the county said.

The dam – which has been in a “state of disrepair,” according to a 2021 study – was still standing Tuesday afternoon, and the county said there are no current plans for mass evacuations.

During a news conference, Gov. Tim Walz cautioned: “We are not out of the woods yet.”

Some communities have not reached peak water levels, he said.

The water flow rate peaked Monday and has slightly decreased Tuesday, according to a news release from Blue Earth County emergency management officials. Authorities are continuing to monitor the dam.

The flooding in Blue Earth County is threatening the family home of resident Jenny Barnes and their nearby business The Dam Store, CNN affiliate KARE reported.

“It’ll happen. We don’t know when but it’s going to be inevitable that the house is going to go,” Barnes told KARE.

The Dam Store, known for its homemade pies, has been in business since 1910 and owned by Barnes’ family since 1972.

“That’s our life, as well. That’s our business; that’s our livelihood. It’s everything to us,” Barnes told KARE. “There’s no stopping it. It’s going to go where it wants to go. It’s going to take what it wants to take. And everybody pray that it doesn’t take The Dam Store.”

During the Tuesday news conference, Minnesota Department of Agriculture Commissioner Thom Petersen highlighted the concerns for farmers. While crops don’t look damaged from a road perspective, Petersen said, the aerials show “the widespread difficulties our farmers face.”

At least 2 are dead from catastrophic Midwest flooding and a Minnesota dam is at risk of collapse | CNN (1)

The Rapidan Dam has been in a state of disrepair, according to a 2021 study by the county.

Walz said the town of Waterville, in nearby Le Sueur County, also saw a “certainly dramatic” impact from the flooding, with dozens of homes flooded up to the second floor.

More than 40 National Guard soldiers were deployed to Waterville pump stations to ensure they operate around the clock, protecting critical infrastructure and homes, Minnesota National Guard Maj. Gen. Shawn Manke said during the news conference.

Severe flooding has wreaked havoc across the Midwest for several days, leaving at least two people dead. A man in his mid-70s died in Clay County, Iowa, while trying to drive across rapid floodwaters on Saturday, according to a spokesperson from the county sheriff’s office. The same day, an 87-year-old man died in a flood-related crash in Sioux Falls, South Dakota, according to the state highway patrol.

In Iowa, days of catastrophic flooding and severe storms prompted President Joe Biden to approve a disaster declaration for some areas, freeing up federal funding for relief efforts.

A levee failure Tuesday morning on the Little Sioux River prompted the evacuation of several Iowa communities.

The city of Rodney in northern Monona County has been evacuated, with roads closed off to the public, the sheriff’s office said in a FacebookpostTuesday morning, noting water had breached the levee in several spots.

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Authorities reported the levee failure just south of the city of Smithland at about 5 a.m. Tuesday, the National Weather Service said.

A flash flood warning was issued for Rodney, the nearby city of Smithland and other rural areas near the river, officials said.

About 30 miles north, significant flooding left the city of Correctionville closed to non-residents, according toWoodbury County Emergency Management.

Further north in Sioux City, the Big Sioux River crested at 45 feet, which is 7.3 feet above historic levels, prompting homes along the river to be evacuated Monday, officials said. Water rescue efforts continued on Tuesday afternoon, said South Dakota Gov. Kristi Noem.

The governor said one neighborhood in North Sioux City – McCook Lake – was in a “very dangerous situation” with residents attempting to re-enter the area.

“Whole homes have fallen” into McCook Lake, which is separated from Big Sioux River by Interstate 29, Noem said. The neighborhood has uprooted trees, live power lines across roads and 100-foot drop-offs in places where roads were washed out, along with other debris, the governor said.

Officials don’t expect the water levels to rise any further, Noem said, but she urged residents to stay away from the area as water levels recede “slowly.”

“It’s not going to be safe for several days,” said Noem. “If there’s water, don’t drive through it. If there’s a barricade, don’t drive around it.”

In Minnesota, Blue Earth County officials were first notified Sunday of “accumulating debris” at the Rapidan Dam. Workers from Blue Earth County Public Works, the emergency management agency and the sheriff’s office are actively monitoring the dam, according to the Facebook post.

The Blue Earth River has cut around the west side of thedam, emergency management said, carryingdamaging debris and causing power outages.

In a Monday evening update, the county noted that although there was a “partial failure on the west abutment,” the “dam is still intact.”

At least 2 are dead from catastrophic Midwest flooding and a Minnesota dam is at risk of collapse | CNN (3)

The Rapidan Dam is at risk of collapsing, according to county officials, though there are no plans for mass evacuations at the moment.

“Our agencies are in close contact with Blue Earth County and other local officials regarding the Rapidan Dam near Mankato,” Gov. Walz said in a statement Monday. “Emergency management is on the ground and acting quickly to ensure the safety of Minnesotans as the situation develops.”

Thedam, which wascompleted in 1910, is owned by the county and is capable of generating 6 million watts of hydroelectric power. It’s about 70 miles southwest of Minneapolis.

Dams can break for a number of reasons, including overtopping due to flooding and structural failure, according to FEMA.

A 2021 report from Blue Earth County noted that regular flooding over the years, along with the “toll of time,” have caused significant damage to the dam. The report identified two solutions: repair or remove the dam. The county noted that both options have significant costs.

CNN’s Zoe Sottile, Amanda Musa and Jamiel Lynch contributed to this report.

At least 2 are dead from catastrophic Midwest flooding and a Minnesota dam is at risk of collapse | CNN (2024)

FAQs

At least 2 are dead from catastrophic Midwest flooding and a Minnesota dam is at risk of collapse | CNN? ›

At least two people are dead after severe storms and major flooding hit the Midwest, according to officials, and a dam in southern Minnesota built in the early 1900s is at risk of failing. Rapidan Dam

Rapidan Dam
The Rapidan Dam is a concrete gravity dam located on the Blue Earth River in Rapidan Township southwest of Mankato, Minnesota in the United States. The dam was constructed from 1908 to 1910 to generate hydroelectric power.
https://en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Rapidan_Dam
near Mankato was in “imminent failure condition,” The Blue Earth County government announced in a Monday Facebook post.

Did the dam in Minnesota fail? ›

PAUL, Minn. —Minnesota's century-old Rapidan Dam captured the national spotlight last week when its partial failure destroyed a home and prompted county officials to demolish an adjacent store.

What will happen if the Rapidan Dam fails? ›

Per Thilges, even if the dam completely failed and the flow was at a whopping 42,000 cubic feet per second, the water levels of the Blue Earth and Minnesota rivers in Mankato would likely only rise 3-4 inches.

Did the Mankato dam collapse? ›

Water continued flowing around and eroding the west side of the dam Tuesday, officials said. But as overall water levels decreased, they said the prospect of a total collapse was unlikely. Still, it remained possible.

What dam failure caused the greatest loss of life in the US? ›

After several days of heavy rainfall in May 1889, the South Fork Dam 14 miles upstream of Johnstown in Pennsylvania failed catastrophically. The resulting flood of 1889 killed more than 2,200 people and caused US$17m damage. It is still the worst dam disaster in US history.

What dam is about to collapse in the US? ›

Minnesota's Rapidan Dam is at risk of failing, at least 2 are dead from catastrophic Midwest flooding | CNN.

Which dam broke in 2024? ›

The Rapidan dam in Blue Earth County, Minnesota, failed on June 24, 2024, due to intense flooding. The breach has led officials to issue an urgent evacuation order for nearby residents. The flooding not only compromised the structural integrity of the dam but also resulted in significant infrastructure damage.

Is the dam in Minnesota still holding? ›

Still, the dam doesn't “hold back a significant amount of water,” officials said Tuesday morning. Since the 2019 flood, the Blue Earth River has fully flowed through the Rapidan Dam.

How do you survive a dam failure? ›

What to do during a flood caused by a dam failure
  1. Do not walk through moving water. Six inches of moving water can make you fall. ...
  2. Do not drive into flooded areas. If floodwaters rise around your car, abandon the car and move to higher ground if you can do so safely. ...
  3. A foot of water will float many vehicles.

How many dams in the U.S. have failed? ›

Yet about 1,000 dams have failed over the past four decades, killing 34 people, according to Stanford University's National Performance of Dams Program. Built for flood control, irrigation, water supply, hydropower, recreation or industrial waste storage, the nation's dams are over a half-century old on average.

What is the status of the Minnesota dam? ›

Regulators considered the dam a “significant” hazard, and it was graded as in “poor” condition as of April 2023, according to the National Inventory of Dams. Almost 4,100 dams are categorized at the same risk level and condition — or worse — according to an NBC News analysis of the inventory's data.

Who owns Rapidan Dam, Minnesota? ›

The dam and reservoir are owned by Blue Earth County, and the power plant and dam were operated by Eagle Creek Renewable Energy under an agreement with the county.

What dam holds the most water in the US? ›

5 Dams in the U.S. that Hold the Most Water
  • Hoover Dam (Nevada/Arizona): 8.95 cubic miles.
  • Glen Canyon Dam (Arizona): 8.53 cubic miles.
  • Garrison Dam (North Dakota): 7.05 cubic miles.
  • Oahe Dam (South Dakota): 6.98 cubic miles.
  • Fort Peck Dam (Montana): 5.52 cubic miles.

What is the largest dam in the world? ›

1. Kariba Dam. Built between 1955 and 1959 on the Zambesi River between Zambia and Zimbabwe according to the plans of French architect André Coyne, Kariba is the biggest. It is an arch dam, 128 metres high and 579 metres long that has a reservoir capacity of 185 billion cubic metres of water.

What is the risk of dam failure? ›

Dam failures or levee breaches can occur quickly and without much warning, causing severe flash flooding in the surrounding area and resulting in property damage and loss of life.

What caused the Johnstown dam to fail? ›

Workers lowered the dam, which had been 72 feet (22 m) high, by 3 feet (0.91 m). These alterations are thought to have increased the vulnerability of the dam. Moreover, a system of relief pipes and valves, a feature of the original dam which had previously been sold off for scrap, was not replaced.

What caused the Oroville dam spillway to fail? ›

The inherent vulnerability of the service spillway design and as-constructed conditions reflected lack of proper modification of the design to fit the site conditions, and almost immediately after construction, the concrete chute slab cracked above and along underdrain pipes, and high underdrain flows were observed.

What happened to the Rapidan Dam in Minnesota? ›

(FOX 9) - The Rapidan Dam in south central Minnesota suffered a partial failure on June 24, 2024, resulting in a house along the Blue Earth River, near the dam, to fall into the river. The Dam Store was then demolished, after it couldn't be saved.

What caused Midland Dam failure? ›

The Edenville Dam collapsed after heavy rains caused Wixom Lake levels to rise to record levels. When it failed, water surged down the Tittabawasee River and overwhelmed the Sanford Dam. The flooding damaged or destroyed more than 2,500 homes and businesses and forced the evacuation of more than 10,000 people.

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